SANTA FE, N.M. (AP) 鈥 The Trump administration plans to rescind a nearly quarter-century-old rule that blocked logging on national forest lands, Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins announced Monday.

The roadless rule adopted in the last days of Bill Clinton's presidency in 2001 long has chafed Republican lawmakers, especially in the West where national forests sprawl across vast, mountainous terrain and the logging industry has waned.

The rule impeded road construction and 鈥渞esponsible timber production鈥 that would have helped reduce the risk of major wildfires, Rollins said at the annual meeting of the Western Governors Association.

鈥淭his move opens a new era of consistency and sustainability for our nation鈥檚 forests," Rollins said.

Scientists say that worsening wildfires are driven by a combination of climate change that warms and dries out forests, less logging and decades of fire suppression that has allowed fuels to build up.

The roadless rule has affected 30% of national forest lands nationwide, or about 59 million acres (24 million hectares), according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the agency over the Forest Service.

State roadless-area rules in Idaho and Colorado supersede the boundaries of the 2001 roadless rule, according to the USDA, meaning not all national forest land would be affected by a rescission.

Rollins' announcement Monday was a first step in a process to rescind the roadless rule to be followed by a formal notice in coming weeks, the Agriculture Department said in a statement.

The announcement comes amid recent talk of selling off federal lands in part to improve housing affordability, an idea criticized by Democrats as a public land grab.

Selling public lands drew a mixed reception from governors at . They expressed enthusiasm for economic development and worries about curtailing public access to shared lands.

Speaking to a panel of governors and hotel-ballroom audience, Department of Interior Secretary Doug Burgum described a new 鈥渆ra of abundance鈥 on public lands under President Donald Trump's administration in the development of natural resources including energy and critical minerals needed for domestic production of cellphones, computers and vehicles.

Outside the hotel entrance in downtown Santa Fe, several hundred protesters filled the street to denounce efforts that might privatize federal public lands, chanting 鈥渘ot for sale" and carrying signs that read, 鈥淭his land belongs to you and me鈥 and 鈥渒eep our public land free for future generations.鈥

On social media, Alaska Gov. Mike Dunleavy, a Trump ally, called the reversal on roadless areas 鈥渁nother example of President Trump fulfilling his campaign promise to open up resources for responsible development.鈥

The roadless area change meanwhile marks a sharp turnaround from the Biden administration, which far from opening up more areas to timber harvesting sought to do more to restrict logging and .

Environmental groups, who want to keep restrictions on logging and road-building for places such as Alaska's Tongass 好色tv Forest, criticized the possibility of rolling back the protections.

鈥淎ny attempt to revoke it is an attack on the air and water we breathe and drink, abundant recreational opportunities which millions of people enjoy each year, havens for wildlife and critical buffers for communities threatened by increasingly severe wildfire seasons,鈥 Josh Hicks, conservation campaigns director at The Wilderness Society, said in a statement on the USDA鈥檚 plans.

Contrary to what Rollins said about reducing wildfire risk, logging exacerbates climate change and makes wildfires more intense, said Center for Western Priorities political director Rachael Hamby.

鈥淭his is nothing more than a massive giveaway to timber companies at the expense of every American and the forests that belong to all of us,鈥 Hamby said in a statement.

In Alaska, home to the country's largest national forest, the Tongass, the roadless rule has long been a focus of litigation, with state political leaders supporting an exemption to the rule that they argue impedes economic opportunities.

During the latter part of Trump鈥檚 first term, the federal government on logging and road-building in the Tongass, something the .

Trump in January called for reverting to the policy from his first term as part of an Alaska-specific executive order aimed at boosting oil and gas development, mining and logging in the state.

The Tongass is a temperate rainforest of glaciers and rugged coastal islands. It provides habitat to wildlife such as bears, wolves, salmon and bald eagles.

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Bohrer reported from Juneau, Alaska. Mead Gruver in Cheyenne, Wyoming, Matthew Daly in Washington, D.C., and Matthew Brown in Helena, Montana, contributed to this report.

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