Putin critics lead a march in Berlin calling for democracy in Russia and an end to war in Ukraine

Yulia Navalnaya, center, with Russian opposition politician Vladimir Kara-Murza, center left, and Ilya Yashin, center right, lead a demonstration under the slogan "Stop Putin! Stop the War! Freedom for Political Prisoners!" in Berlin, Germany, Sunday, Nov. 17, 2024. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber)

BERLIN (AP) 鈥 Prominent Russian opposition figures led a march of at least 1,000 people in central Berlin Sunday, criticizing Russian President Vladimir Putin and his war in Ukraine and calling for democracy in Russia.

Behind a banner that read 鈥淣o Putin. No War,鈥 the protesters were led by Yulia Navalnaya, the widow of top Putin critic , as well as and , who were freed from Russian detention in this summer.

Shouting 鈥淩ussia without Putin鈥 and other chants in Russian, the demonstrators held up signs with a wide array of messages on a red background, including 鈥淧utin = War鈥 and 鈥淧utin is a murderer鈥 in German.

Some marched with the flags of Russia or Ukraine, as well as a white-blue-white flag used by some Russian opposition groups.

Organizers said the march began near Potsdamer Platz and went through the Brandenburg Gate and Checkpoint Charlie and was expected to end outside the Russian Embassy.

鈥淭he march demands the immediate withdrawal of Russian troops from Ukraine, the trial of Vladimir Putin as a war criminal, and the release of all political prisoners in Russia,鈥 the protesters said in a statement.

Yashin, in a statement before the demonstration, said demonstrators were 鈥渦sing the freedom we have here in Berlin to show the world: A peaceful, free, and civilized Russia exists.鈥

Navalnaya, Yashin and Kara-Murza have all billed Sunday鈥檚 rally as a show of unity at a time when recent rounds of acrimony have roiled the anti-war camp.

Russia鈥檚 exiled anti-war opposition has so far largely failed to speak with one voice and present a clear plan of action.

The landmark East-West prisoner swap in August freed key dissidents and promised to reinvigorate a movement unmoored by the death in prison of Navalny, a charismatic anti-corruption campaigner and arch-Kremlin foe.

Instead, tensions have spiked in recent months, as Navalny鈥檚 allies and other prominent dissidents swapped accusations that appeared to dash any hopes of a united anti-Kremlin front.

Many opposition-minded Russians have voiced deep frustration with the infighting, and with what some view as efforts by rivaling groups to discredit and wrest influence from one another.

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Associated Press writer Joanna Kozlowska in London contributed to this report.

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