TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (AP) 鈥 Ron DeSantis scoffed when the NAACP issued a travel advisory this spring warning Black people to use 鈥渆xtreme care鈥 if traveling to Florida.

The leading civil rights group argued that the state's loose gun laws and the Republican governor's 鈥渁nti-woke鈥 campaign to deny the existence of systemic racism created a culture of 鈥渙pen hostility towards African Americans and people of color."

Just three months later, DeSantis is leading his state through the . Black leaders in Florida 鈥 and across the nation 鈥 say they鈥檙e outraged by his actions and rhetoric ahead of the shooting.

鈥淕ov. DeSantis has created and pushed a narrative of division and hate that is anti-Black,鈥 said Rev. Jeffrey Rumlin, pastor of The Dayspring Church in Jacksonville, where three Black people were gunned down at a Dollar General store over the weekend by a white man with a swastika emblazoned on his assault rifle.

Rumlin criticized DeSantis for not explicitly describing the killer as a racist at a Sunday vigil in Jacksonville. DeSantis was , where he called the shooter 鈥渁 major-league scumbag鈥 and said, 鈥淲e are not going to let people be targeted based on their race.鈥

The Florida governor, this week to , has confronted multiple challenges on race since launching his presidential campaign. He has been criticized by Republican rivals on while losing ground against former President Donald Trump, the front-runner in the GOP primary.

Ever defiant, DeSantis' team rejected suggestions that he did not adequately condemn the weekend shooting and has more broadly ignored the concerns of the state's African American community. The Republican governor last fall that included flipping the traditional Democratic stronghold of Miami-Dade County, which has a majority Latino population. He made among Black voters.

鈥淭his shooting was a terrible tragedy, and it is reprehensible that The Associated Press has decided to collect and amplify false talking points as 鈥榬eporting鈥 on this horrific event," said DeSantis campaign spokesman Bryan Griffin. "Ron DeSantis has condemned these racially motivated murders repeatedly in the strongest language possible. 鈥 He will not tolerate racial hatred or violence in Florida, and we reject your politicization of this horrible event.鈥

The tragedy cast a shadow across the Republican presidential campaign this week as candidates faced uncomfortable questions about the party's and the GOP's fight against so-called 鈥渨oke鈥 policies on race and gender. While DeSantis has not mentioned his 鈥渨ar on woke鈥 in recent days, cultural issues have been the centerpiece of his campaign.

Virtually all of the candidates have embraced a similar message aimed at appealing to the GOP's white conservative base by and . To win the general election next fall, the Republican nominee will likely need to appeal to a much more diverse group of voters. But the primary fight won鈥檛 be decided for several months.

Sen. Tim Scott, one of three Black Republicans running for president, called on his party to speak out against the latest tragedy as he campaigned in his home state of South Carolina.

鈥淚 think we should all be standing up and saying that any act of violence against someone very purely because of the color of your skin is terrible," he told reporters. "We saw three African Americans die because of the color of their skin over the weekend. That鈥檚 devastating.鈥

He avoided answering directly when asked if the Republican Party has done enough to denounce white supremacist violence.

鈥淭he question is, have humans done enough to talk about racism and discrimination and the use of violence? And I think that鈥檚 the responsibility of every single American 鈥 the Republican Party, Democrat Party, no party affiliation," Scott said.

In a radio interview with conservative commentator Hugh Hewitt, former United Nations ambassador Nikki Haley said there was no clear explanation for such violence.

鈥淭here鈥檚 a lot of hate online with social media. We鈥檝e got a lot of mental health issues. And you combine that with the rhetoric that is happening in America of division and just being able to hide behind something on social media and getting angry, it causes for a bad cocktail," said Haley, who was serving as South Carolina's governor and killed nine people. 鈥淎nd when you get that, people die.鈥

Haley, whose parents immigrated to South Carolina from India, declared in her presidential announcement speech that America is not a racist nation.

Republicans have little political incentive to appeal to voters of color 鈥 in the primary phase of the presidential campaign, at least.

One-third of Americans (35%) say racism is 鈥渁 very big problem鈥 in the United States, according to a . Just 14% of Republicans see racism as a very significant issue compared with 55% of Democrats.

Meanwhile, one quarter of Republicans believe that being white hurts a person's ability to get ahead, according to an . Republicans are about as likely to say that being Black helps (33%) a person鈥檚 ability to get ahead in the U.S. as to say it hurts (34%) their ability to advance.

African American leaders have decried what they call against people of color imposed by the DeSantis administration that reached a low point after the recent release of its public school curriculum on Black history.

Florida State House Democratic Leader Fentrice Driskell argued DeSantis鈥 policies on race combine to embolden racists and extremists.

She pointed to the Republican governor's Stop-WOKE Act, which limits discussions of race in schools and businesses; his banning of diversity and equity inclusion at Florida colleges; and the newly approved Black history curriculum that suggests there were benefits to slavery. She also noted DeSantis鈥 loosening of gun laws, including a new law that allows people to carry guns without a permit or training.

鈥淲e鈥檝e given warnings 鈥 don鈥檛 pass this legislation because it will only inflame tensions, don鈥檛 pass this bad bill because it will promote vigilantism, don鈥檛 do this because it will divide our communities,鈥 Driskell said. 鈥淗e has courted support from the far right. He plays footsies with it. This rhetoric was always going to lead to violence.鈥

Democratic Rep. Angie Nixon, who represents the district where the weekend murders took place, oscillated between angry shouts, tears and profanity as she condemned DeSantis in an interview.

鈥淗e refuses to use the word Black. He refuses to call that man a racist. He calls him a scumbag. No!" Nixon said. 鈥淗e鈥檚 tiptoeing around the true issue because he鈥檚 worried that his poll numbers will drop with the base of voters that he has religiously went after.鈥

DeSantis derided the NAACP's travel advisory as a 鈥減olitical stunt鈥 back in May when he launched his presidential campaign.

鈥淐laiming that Florida is unsafe is a total farce,鈥 DeSantis said in a conversation with Elon Musk. 鈥淚 mean, are you kidding me? You look at cities around this country, they are awash in crime. In Florida, our crime rate is at a 50-year low."

On Monday, NAACP President Derrick Johnson said DeSantis deserves real blame for the weekend shooting.

鈥淲hat Gov. DeSantis has done is created an atmosphere for such tragedies to take place,鈥 Johnson said. 鈥淭his is exactly why we issued the travel advisory.鈥

___ Peoples reported from New York. AP writers Linley Sanders in Washington; Meg Kinnard in Charleston, South Carolina; and Michelle L. Price in Indian Land, South Carolina, contributed to this report.

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